Trade unions in Grenada have stated their intention to continue
struggling with government for a better deal for workers in light
of the imposition of the controversial National Reconstruction
Levy (NRL).
The Grenada
Trade Union Council (GTUC) had vigorously opposed the planned
introduction of a 5% income tax on the salaries of workers earning
in excess of $1000.00 a month.
The Keith
Mitchell-led New National Party (NNP) government made a compromise
by agreeing to introduce a 3% tax until the middle of the year
and to bring it up to 5% at the end of June. The latest position
on the TUC position on the issue was outlined by its acting President,
Madonna Harford, who heads the Public Workers Union (PWU).
Following
is the text of an address delivered by Harford to workers in the
country: The GTUC wishes to inform all workers that it is prepared
to continue with the process of negotiations to ensure that benefits
are obtained through tax credits for the majority of our members
who fall under the $5000 range.
In addition
TUC is desirous of pursuing the good governance issues which will
form part of the Social Contract to be signed by all the social
partners including government. Address from the President (ag.);
Grenada Trades'
Union Council
Monday 30th January 2006
Fellow Citizens
of Grenada, Carriacou & Petite Martinique:
As Acting
President of the Grenada Trades' Union Council, I wish to take
this opportunity to provide our membership as well as the Grenadian
populace with an update on the National Reconstruction Levy.
The position
of the Grenada Trades' Union Council has always been and will
continue to be that the National Reconstruction Levy is an untimely
taxation which will bring additional hardship on the backs of
workers of our nation.
Under different
circumstances, the Grenada TUC may have supported the introduction
of the National Reconstruction Levy. However, with the passage
of Hurricanes Ivan and Emily, calling on workers to contribute
towards national reconstruction when they themselves are undergoing
severe hardship is inhumane and not in the best interest of workers.
To date,
some workers have not yet started to rebuild their lives and their
homes due to lack of financial resources. Others continue to live
under sub-standard conditions including under tarpaulins and old
galvanize as covering and barricades.
With these
prevailing conditions, workers have also had to face a sharp increase
in the cost of living which has escalated due to the increase
in the price of petrol and other petroleum products.
Asking workers
who are already overburdened with debt, in receipt of very little
take home pay, with children to maintain, the high cost of transport,
second mortgages and a food bill that increased by approximately
thirty to forty percent since October1st.2005 is very distressing.
Workers are
hurting and need assistance themselves if they are to get out
of that level of poverty caused by two natural disasters. The
TUC is cognisant of the fact that our country needs money for
reconstruction and development purposes. However, it is not fair
to put the burden on labour alone.
If we have
to contribute to the reconstruction of our country then other
key sectors must be required to make a contribution. Hence the
reason, the TUC provided recommendations to Government for alternative
mechanisms for raising revenue.
These measures
included the introduction of a tax on Cell phone cards which other
Caribbean Countries have already implemented; an increase in Land
Transfer Tax, an increase in General Consumption Tax, a Capital
Gains Tax, an increase at the Port on items excluding basic food
items, building materials, medicines and agricultural items and
an increase in Corporate Tax; Grenada is among the countries with
the lowest Corporate Tax in the OECS.
As we are
all aware, discussions were ongoing with the Government and the
social partners on finding a solution to the impasse on the National
Reconstruction Levy .
The Grenada
Trades' Union Council met with the Government and the Grenada
Chamber of Commerce and Industry on two occasions and on one occasion
with all the other social partners including the Conference of
Churches, the Employers Federation, and the Inter Agency Group
of Development Organization.
The GTUC
accepted the offer of the Grenada Chamber of Industry and Commerce
to mediate.
After three
(3) sets of meetings, it was decided that the GCIC as mediator
will meet with Gov't and TUC separately in mediation talks.
At the meeting
on Wednesday 11th. January, 2006 between the Chamber and the TUC,
the Position advanced by the Chamber in its capacity as mediator
was as follows:
(1). The
Government of Grenada will issue a Statement of Intent to engage
all social partners in a Social Contract.
(2). GCIC
will assume responsibility for drafting the Social Contract
(3). The
NRL be implemented effective January 1st 2006 with the following
provisions:
(a) At a
rate of 4 % for the first six months of 2006, during which time
the Agreement will be reached on provisions for the exemption
of allowances. Effective July 1st. the rate will increase to 5
% inclusive of such provisions for persons earning up to $ 5000
per month.
A Sub Committee
of the Multipartite Committee will develop the modalities for
exemptions and make recommendations to Cabinet.The
Sub-Committee must conclude its work by the end of March 2006.
The exemption for the first $1000 will still apply.
(b) Persons
earning between $5000 and $9000 will be required to contribute
a flat rate of $225 per month.
(c) Persons
earning in excess of $9000 will contribute a flat rate of $350
per month
The GTUC's
response to the Chamber was that we could not agree to such a
proposal since the 4% proposed was much too close to the 5 %.
TUC was then
informed by the Chamber that the 4% was not cast in stone and
as such we should take some time to re-consider the proposal and
get back to them.
On Saturday
January 14th 2006, TUC after serious consideration of the GCIC's
proposal recommended the following:
(a) the threshold
with respect to the NRL be lifted from $1000 to $5000
(b) a Technical
Committee comprising the Social Partners and Government be established
to determine the tax credits within the first 6 months
(c) the 10
key governance issues as presented in the GTUC's Position Paper
submitted on January 10 2006 and circulated at the meeting of
January 11, 2006 be implemented at the same time;
(d) that
a Social Contract be formulated by the Social Partners including
Government and be signed by all parties by the end of March 2006.
At another meeting between the TUC and the Chamber on January
17th 2006, Chamber indicated that the TUC's proposal of 14th January
2006 had common ground except for the proposal for the lifting
of the threshold.
After lengthy
discussions, TUC put forward to the Chamber its latest proposals
as follows:
1. Social
Contract
(a) The Statement of Intent from the government to engage all
Social Partners in a Social Contract to be issued by 20th January
2006
(b) A Resolution
to be passed in Parliament at its upcoming sitting commencing
20 January 2006 in support of this Statement of Intent
The main elements of the Social Contract will be:
( a) Systematic
reduction in wastage
( b) Effective collection of government revenues
(c) Prices and Wages Indexation
(d) Productivity
(e) Procurement procedures
(f) Monitoring and Reporting
(g) The passage of a Freedom of Information Act and an Integrity
and Anti-Corruption Act within three months
(2). Drafting
of the Social Contract
GCIC will assume responsibility for drafting the Social Contract
(3). The
National Reconstruction Levy
(a) The NRL will be implemented from 1st March 2006 at a rate
of 2.5% until December 31st 2006 and thereafter to be reviewed
(b) the threshold will be $1000
(c) Exemptions will be worked in from the time of the application
of the levy that is from 1st March 2006
Since the
TUC met with the Chamber on January 17th and put forward its latest
proposal, Chamber has not been given the opportunity to meet with
Government to present the said proposals. Notwithstanding Government
went ahead and announced on Budget Day an NRL at a rate of3% effective
1st January 2006 for six months and 5% from July2006 with tax
credits to be determined.
TUC wishes
to inform the general public that Red Protest Day which was staged
on January 20th 2006 was purposely organised to coincide with
the announcement by government of the implementation of the National
Reconstruction Levy. While discussions were ongoing Government
unilaterally made its announcement which caused a break down in
negotiations.
TUC wishes
to reiterate that if negotiations were ongoing between the Government
side and the Chamber, TUC would have cancelled all plans for the
protest action. On the 24th January 2006, TUC requested a meeting
with the Chamber to ascertain the position with respect to the
negotiations.
At that meeting,
TUC was advised that it was the opinion of the Chamber that it
was unceremoniously dismissed as mediators and it had put out
a statement to that effect. It appeared to us that the process
had ended prematurely on the Government side since it had taken
the proposal of the Chamber as a Final Position although same
was rejected by the TUC.
TUC has since
sought and obtained the assistance of the Conference of Churches
to intervene in the negotiations and act as mediator to bring
closure to the matter. The GTUC wishes to inform all workers that
it is prepared to continue with the process of negotiations to
ensure that benefits are obtained through tax credits for the
majority of our members who fall under the $5000 range.
In addition
TUC is desirous of pursuing the good governance issues which will
form part of the Social Contract to be signed by all the social
partners including government. As such all protest action regarding
the NRL will be put on hold during the negotiation process. TUC
wishes to express its total disgust with the low level displayed
by some of our parliamentarians at the recently concluded Budget
Debate.
It was shameful
to listen to the presentations coming from those who are expected
to know better. Also disgusting was the continued attacks on the
TUC leadership by government ministers. TUC wishes to state that
it has been in existence for the last fifty years having been
established as an umbrella body for workers organizations since
1955.
The TUC has
represented the workers of this nation and will continue to do
so irrespective of the government in power. Our struggle is a
workers struggle and TUC will continue to defend the rights of
workers of this nation.
Linking the
TUC with the NDC when it is convenient for the Government to do
is ludicrous. TUC as a workers organisation is prepared to work
with all political parties, groups and organizations in our country
for the advancement of workers.
TUC wishes to place on record its deepest appreciation to the
Chamber for initiating the dialogue between the Government and
the TUC and for the several hours which were spent in bringing
both parties together on the NRL. We thank you wholeheartedly
for the role you have played in the negotiations to date.
TUC wishes
to thank the Conference of Churches Grenada for agreeing to act
as the current Mediator thus ensuring that the negotiation process
continues. We wish to thank also government for realising that
the matter is worth negotiating for the good of workers and our
country and for accepting the Conference of Churches as current
mediator.
TUC also
wants to take the opportunity to thank our members who participated
in RED PROTEST DAY which has sent a clear signal to the authorities
that the poor and working class of our nation are unable to make
a contribution at this time.
In conclusion,
TUC wishes to reiterate that it is prepared to work with all the
social partners and government to ensure that the matter is brought
to a resolution within the shortest possible time.